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ELS Cultivates a Tall Poppy


Outstanding young ELS based scientist
Dr Craig O'Neill is among 13 NSW/ACT
winners of the 2007 Young Tall Poppy Science Awards.

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No. 365, 18th August 2008

 

In this edition:

pen  

News From the Dean
The weekly update from the Acting Dean of Division, Prof Peter Nelson

     
shell  

Carbon Dioxide Poses Risk to Marine Life Survival
Our scientists exploring the way climate change will impact fertilisation of marine species

     
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Opportunities
- Chiropractic Research Symposium: Healthcare Research and its Impact on Practice
- Job Opportunity: Climate Change Project Officer, Willoughby City Council
- Great Student Job Opportunity: Environmental Educator

     
newspaper  

Events
- Biological Sciences Seminar on Species Distribution Modelling
- Hill Top to Headland Lecture: Aboriginal Perspectives on Warringah
- Rain Water Tank Technical Workshop

- Prof Stephen Leeder Talks: "Rethinking the Role of Medicine"
- Powerhouse Museum's Big Science Night
- ELS Seminar Series

     
tree   Snippets
     
filing cabinet   Science News Archive
     

 

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News from the Dean

 

Dear Colleagues,

In case this has passed you by, the University's Academic Programs Committee and Academic Senate have endorsed the principles of the White Paper on the Review of Academic Programs. Details are available at:-
www.mq.edu.au/provost/reports/curriculum_review.html

Congratulations to the organisers of the Sustainability Fair which livened up the courtyard last week. The bands playing over lunch provided live entertainment; the stalls offered many interesting organic wares – clothing, food and cosmetics and the NGO’s were well represented.

UTSpeaks are holding a free lecture “Breaking the Ice – Will we be able to live on an ice-free Earth?” presented by A/Prof Peter Ralph and Prof Greg Skilbeck, both of UTS. On Thursday 21 August at 6:00 pm in the UTS Great Hall, Level 5, UTS Tower, Broadway. Free parking for those who cannot find alternative transport in the Peter Johnson Building basement car park 702-730 Harris Street, Ultimo. RSVP by 20 August to Robert.button@uts.edu.au, tel: 9514 1734.

The Annual UniServe Science Conference is on 2 and 3 October at the University of Sydney. The main theme will be Visualisation and Concept Development with minor streams in Research in Science Teaching and Learning and the First Year Experience. Full details are available at:-
http://science.uniserve.edu.au/workshop/conference.html.

Till next time,
Peter

 

 

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Our Research: Carbon Dioxide Poses Risk to Marine Life Survival

 

Climate change and the subsequent acidification of the world's oceans will significantly reduce the successful fertilisation of certain marine species by the year 2100, an international team of biological scientists has found.

A team from Macquarie University's marine ecology group, led by our own Dr Jane Williamson, joined forces with the University of Gothenburg in Sweden to study the effects of seawater acidification on sea urchin fertility for the first time, finding a link between decreased pH (increased acid) levels and a reduction in sperm swimming speed and motility.

Williamson said sea urchin gametes and larvae used in the research were exposed to the same acid levels that are predicted to be present in the world's oceans by the year 2100.

The surface of the ocean absorbs up to 30 per cent of the yearly emissions of carbon dioxide. This absorbed carbon dioxide dissolves in the water and forms a weak acid that is gradually increasing the acidity of the oceans.

"It is widely believed that seawater is chemically well-buffered, but these results show that the acidification process already well underway may threaten the viability of many marine species," Williamson said.

"Our results show that carbon dioxide-induced acidification of seawater, at levels predicted for the year 2100, reduced fertilisation success of an ecologically dominant marine species by 25 per cent."

The Macquarie University research is especially significant, as equivalent results have only previously been found at far more extreme levels of acidification.

"What we have now is evidence that the world's marine life is far more sensitive to ocean acidification than first suspected, and that means our oceans may be very different places in the not too distant future," Williamson said.

Researchers measured sperm swimming speed, sperm motility, fertilisation success and larval developmental success in individual male x female crosses in the Heliocidaris erythrogramma species using control (pH 8.1) and acidified (pH 7.7) seawater.

The Heliocidaris erythrogramma species is found commonly in inshore waters around south-eastern Australia.

The findings of the Macquarie University study will be published in the August 5 issue of science journal, Current Biology (www.current-biology.com).

 

This article was adapted from an article released by the Macquarie University PR Unit available at http://www.pr.mq.edu.au/events/archive.asp?ItemID=3455. Any enquiries from the media should be directed to:
Samantha Norris phone: (02) 9850 9658, email address: samantha.norris@pru.mq.edu.au

 

 

 

 

 

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Opportunities

 

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Chiropractic Research Symposium: Healthcare Research and its impact on Practice

The Research Symposium is being sponsored by the Department of Health and Chiropractic, Macquarie University, the Advisory Board, The Alumni Association, and the CAA-NSW chapter. The invited Keynote Speaker is Prof Anthony Rosner from the United States.

When:
6.30 to 9.30, Tuesday 19th August at U@MQ Lvl 3

Invited Speakers:
-6:30pm- Dr. Chris Maher from the School of Physiotherapy at Sydney University- Relevant Research topic on Allied Healthcare research in Australia
-7:15pm -Dr. David Cahill President of ASRF (The Australian Spinal Research Foundation)
-8:00pm Keynote address Dr. Anthony Rosner. Keynote: Topic: Chiropractic Research: Its History, Strengths, Weaknesses and Implications for Integration in Healthcare Deliver.

Where:
Macquarie University -U@MQ (former SAM Building), Lvl 3 Mckenzie, Lindsay, Drysdale Conference Halls

Light Dinner will be served. Registration is optional; A point of registration will be open at the venue for any Chiropractor wanting to obtain CPD points for these Seminars.

For further information please contact Ramon Fernandez-Caamano at
rfernand@els.mq.edu.au
and see:
http://www.chiro.mq.edu.au/PD/Tony%20Rosner.htm#Symposium

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CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECT OFFICER - 3 YEAR CONTRACT - Willoughby City Council, Chatswood, New South Wales, due by 25th August 2008.

Salary: $62,998 - $69,472, Superannuation is in addition. The role also includes a subsidised travel pass for use on public transport
Reference Number: S100-08-060

This position has been initiated under Council`s e.restore program. This highly successful program aims to achieve long term and substantial improvements to the environment.

You will use your passion for, and understanding of, the principles of sustainability and climate change to manage climate change projects within Council and the local community and to assist with community engagement leading to effective action on climate change.

You will need:

  • Tertiary qualifications in sustainability or environmental science/studies/management especially regarding climate change
  • Demonstrated ability to carry out specific climate change programs
  • Demonstrated understanding of the principles of sustainability and climate change in terms of both mitigation and adaptation
  • Ability to work with the business community with regards to climate change issues
  • Excellent communication and organisational skills
  • Good computer skills

Council offers excellent facilities and benefits, including a range of career development opportunities and a progressive, flexible work environment.

If this position interests you then visit our website at www.willoughby.nsw.gov.au or phone the Enquiry Officer, Dr Haydn Washington, (02) 9777 7538

Applications should address all of the selection criteria outlined within the Position Description available online or from the Enquiry Officer. Email applications to humanresources@willoughby.nsw.gov.au or post to
Human Resources Branch, Willoughby City Council, PO Box 57, Chatswood NSW 2057.

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ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATOR - AUSECO (Environmental Education Specialists), Sydney - Northern Suburbs and Southern Region, New South Wales, due by 12th September 2008.

We are looking for enthusiastic and self-confident people to instruct and supervise primary and high school students while on excursions. A good knowledge of and interest in environmental science, biology and or geography is required and tertiary study in these areas is preferred. Experience in working with children/young people is of advantage.

AUSECO is now recruiting staff for the 2009 season. We are looking for people that can work up to 3 days per week on a casual basis, starting early February 2009. Training will start as soon as possible, with occasional shifts available for term 3 and 4 for the remainder of 2008. For information about AUSECO please look at our website www.auseco.com.au

Contact Details: auseco@optusnet.com.au

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Events

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Biological Sciences Seminar:
"SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MODELLING IN THE 21ST CENTURY"

by Dr. David Warton, The University of New South Wales

Summary: Species distribution modelling is often used in autecological studies, whether the purpose is to understand response of a species to environmental variables (explanation); to map where a species is likely to occur (prediction); or to study potential threats to the species of future events such as climate change (projection). Methodology for species distribution modelling has change dramatically in recent years, due to the availability of richer datasets and new technologies for data analysis. Some recent innovations in data analysis will be reviewed, and a new approach for presence-only data analysis will be presented. It will be explained how this new method solves the "pseudo-absence" problem, a problem that invalidates inference for methods of data analysis that are currently used. Approaches will be illustrated using data on the distribution of Angophora costata in the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area.

Where and When: Wednesday 20th August, 1:00pm, Building E8A room 290 (Biology tearoom)

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Hill Top to Headland Lecture: Aboriginal Perspectives on Warringah

Time: Wednesday 20 August, 7 – 8.30pm

Venue: Dee Why Public School Assembly Hall, Fisher Rd, Dee Why

Bookings are not required but for more information call Warringah Council on 9942 2111
Hill Top to Headland is a series of free expert led Environmental Talks, Workshops and Walks presented by Warringah Council.

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Rain Water Tank Technical Workshop

Time: Saturday 23 August, 9am - 12.30pm

Venue: Marrickville Council Administration Building, 2-14 Fisher Street, Petersham

Have you considered installing a rainwater tank to save water but are unsure about what it entails? Marrickville Council is holding a rainwater tank technical workshop where participants will find out what's involved in designing and maintaining their own rainwater harvesting system. Booking is essential, please call (02) 9335 2222.

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Prof Stephen Leeder Talks: "Rethinking The Role of Medicine"
Wednesday 20 August

What changes will nanotechnology and the genetic revolution bring to Medicine? Professor Stephen Leeder, Menzies Centre for Health Policy, discusses some of the challenges including dealing with chronic disease and new approaches to prevention.

Time: 5:30pm-7:00pm Aug 20 Cost: Free
Venue: Eastern Avenue Complex, Eastern Avenue, The University of Sydney, Camperdown
Enquiries: School of Public Health, University of Sydney www.health.usyd.edu.au (02) 9036 7552

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Powerhouse Museum's Big Science Night
Friday 22 August

Bernie Hobbs, ABC's New Inventors hosts a three-ring circus of serious-science, skeptical-science and comedy-science. Michael Shermer, US Skeptics Society, talks to Dr Paul Willis, ABC's Catalyst, Dr Jim Patrick, Simon Pampena, and Dr Fred Watson. Plus live jazz. What more could you ask for?

Time: 5:30pm-9:30pm Aug 22 Cost: Free
Venue: Powerhouse Museum, 500 Harris St, Ultimo
Enquiries: Ultimo Science Festival www.ultimosciencefestival.com (02) 8333 2601

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ELS Seminar Series

Departments in ELS host seminars covering a wide range of topics associated with ongoing research projects and other areas of interest. The seminars are delivered by academics, research staff, and students from within the Division, as well as guest speakers from other institutions and industry. Details of times, dates, locations and topics of seminars to be held over the next few weeks are listed here.

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Snippets

Refugees need University's support
Refugees need more holistic support from universities, such as providing child care and mentors, in order to be successful in their studies, a study has found.

Exercise needs the right messenger
A study has found that Australians are more likely to stick to an exercise plan when the message is being delivered by someone they respect and identify with.

Enzyme group worsens cancer
A study has found that the malfunction of certain enzymes can worsen cancer, a process which may be important in several aggressive types of cancer.

Scientists invent waterproof paper
In a world first, Australian scientists have invented biodegradable waterproof paper and cardboard using the cellulouse in unused sugarcane.

Abuse endangers pregnancies
Partner violence is linked to women smoking during pregnancy, miscarriage and abortion, a new study on New Zealand women has found.

Homeless tenants still stable
A report on public housing has found that homeless people, who are given priority for housing, are just as likely to stay for the long term.

Myopia slowed by outdoors
Being outdoors protects children from developing short-sightedness, even if they do a lot of near activities such as reading, according to research.

Housework opinions differ
A study comparing young people's attitudes on two issues, housework and abortion, has found interesting differences between countries.

 

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Copyright & Site information

  • CRICOS Provider No 00002J, ABN 90 952 801 237
  • Last Updated: Monday, 18 August, 2008
  • Authorised by: A/Prof K McCracken